A Long Way Gone

What is war like through the eyes of a child soldier? How does one become a killer? How does one stop? Child soldiers have been profiled by journalists, and novelists have often struggled to imagine their lives.

In the more than fifty conflicts going on worldwide, it is estimated there are now some 300,000 child soldiers.

A few months ago 4th Estate’s Editorial Director, Mitzi Angel, signed up the memoir of Ishmael Beah. She tells me that at the age of twelve, Beah fled attacking rebels in Sierra Leone and wandered a land rendered unrecognizable by violence. By thirteen, he’d been picked up by the government army when, for a number of circumstantial reasons, he found he was capable of ‘truly terrible acts’. Beah came to the United States when he was seventeen, and graduated from Oberlin College in 2003. He now lives in New York City and has addressed the UN on several occasions.

What must surely strike anyone who hears Baeh speak or reads his text is the humanity of someone who was once capable of commiting acts we’d quickly label ‘inhuman’.

Five years ago, after reading a tranche of books on Nazi Germany, I searched quite hard for a book that didn’t treat the landmark events of the 20th century as narrative history so much as analysis into the pyschological make-up and circumstances that create mankind’s often-catastrophic story. An answer to the ‘Why’ as much as the ‘What’ and ‘When’, if you like.

The closest I found at that time was a profoundly well-written and necessary book, Humanity by Jonathan Glover (Pimlico), which is still in print. You can read the first chapter of that book here, care of the New York Times.

Meanwhile, I think Ishmael Baeh’s book, A Long Way Gone, promises to be a different but equally valid attempt at such an answer, told from a literary and personal perspective. We’ll publish in May 2007.

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Kate Hyde

Thu, 2 Nov 2006, 5:33 PM

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The dismissal of individuals who commit atrocities in times of war as inhuman allows readers to maintain a safe distance from both the individual who committed the atrocities, and from the conflict itself. It seems that “A Long Way Gone” will help readers see that many atrocities committed in times of war are not the acts of inhuman individuals, but individuals swept away by fear, suspicion, and violence. This realization makes war even more horrifying, as readers begin to question what they would do in such a situation. Hopefully, in addition to its psychological impact, this work can also have a political impact, furthering efforts to address the root causes of war.

We hear about the barbaric acts of child soldiers in war-ravaged African “countries” from our foreign correspondents and polished news anchors. We see the images: small boys, armed with automatic rifles almost too heavy for them to carry, patrolling the land with expressions of emptiness and anger. Our understanding of this horrific world is so limited; the realities so inaccessible. How often have we had the opportunity for a child soldier, removed from the drugs and propaganda, to open our eyes? This is the first time I’ve ever heard of one.

[...] Ishmael Beah, whom I’ve blogged about before and received lots of emails about as a result, was on the Daily Show with Jon Stewart. Please click on the link to watch him in interview for five minutes – he is brilliant. [...]

[...] What is so striking and moving in Ishmael Beah’s account of his life as a child soldier in war torn Sierra Leone is how deeply he pulls us as reader into his soul as an innocent child. Almost half of the book recounts his experiences during the war before taking up arms. The tension of what we know will come (but not how) is harrowing, and when at last he does enter into a world of violence, death and drugs, we are no longer able to separate his actions from the soul we have grown so close to. He has let us into his inner world, from which we are somehow able to understand his most inhumane actions. As a child soldier, he becomes completely severed emotionally and pscyhologically from his behavior. We, like him, watch it from the outside. We can never ultimately escape from our own actions, however, and with equal depth and honesty, he takes us through his reckoning with himself. [...]

So much for Ishmael; Beah and his tale. It has all been found to be false according to investigations by a leading Australan newspaper. The dates are wrong, the map is exaggerated by over ten times, the people and events he speaks of, in some cases did not exist. This guy has some gall to go around the world representing child soldiers as their spokesman. He is one of the most callous persons I have ever come across who purports to work for the betterment of humanity. Shame.

i was introduced to the book by a friend, that still this day troubled my thougths and gives me sleepless nights. my country went through the aparthied era, but the were no child soldiers I’m afraid. Your life story is nothing similar to went on in South Africa but gave me alot of sight on my specetive in life. I complain alot about my life and whats going on in my country. we are the same age, while i got what ever i wanted and still complaind somewhere in the same continent someone was going through a very hard sn difficult time. your book maid me see life on another way for that I’m graetfull.

emile modisadife South Africa

I just wanted to say how much of an influence Ishmael Baeh has been to me. As a high school student our teachers try to get us to read books that will mean sometning to us in the future. I read this book for a class assignment and it has changed my perspective of things. It is now easier for me to enjoy life while looking at all of the horrible things that are happening right now. He is a true hero, and I hope everyone gets a chance to know his story and to feel its effects.

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